Luray Caverns

Unlike Skyline Caverns, which I visited yesterday, Luray Caverns let visitors take self guided tours through the caverns. This was very nice, as there were employees along the way to ask questions of if you had one, but I didn’t have to listen to a guide telling me what the various formations look like. Luray Caverns has fantastic stalactite, stalagmite, and column formations. It has a couple of small ponds that create perfect mirrors for the formations above, and it is absolutely beautiful and amazing to view. Luray Caverns also has the Stalacpipe Organ, which plays music by hammering stalactites instead of using pipes. It is rather interesting to hear.

Cavern formations

Cavern formations

Flowstone with columns

Flowstone with columns

Up close view of flowstone

Up close view of flowstone

Drapery stalactite

Drapery stalactite

Drapery stalactite

Drapery stalactite

Mirrored lake

Mirrored lake

Mirrored lake

Mirrored lake

Two huge columns

Two huge columns

Close up view of column in photo above

Close up view of column in photo above

Even more up close view of column in two above photos

Even more up close view of column in two above photos

Flowstone cross section

Flowstone cross section

Stalactite cross section

Stalactite cross section

Stalactite cross section

Stalactite cross section

Below is a video of the Stalacpipe Organ. It has a few still photos of the organ’s parts, and then a video with audio of the Stalacpipe Organ playing. Turn the volume way up to hear it.

Skyline Caverns

I visited Skyline Caverns today in Front Royal, Virginia. I have decided that caverns and other attractions that have some science involved need to have two different tours: one for people interested in the science, such as the geology of cave formation, and others who just want to see the pretty stuff and be told that a particular formation looks like Snoopy. Skyline Caverns has some nice formations and some neat underground rivers and lakes, The lakes are really neat to see because the water is completely still and forms a mirror reflecting all the formations above it. The best part of the tour of Skyline Caverns was the anthodites, which are absolutely beautiful six-sided calcite crystals. According to the tour guide, their existence was first discovered in Skyline Caverns by Walter Amos, the geologist who discovered the caverns.

Underground lake

Underground lake

Underground lake

Underground lake

Flowstone

Flowstone

Drapery stalactites

Drapery stalactites

Stalactites

Stalactites

Water dropping from forming stalactites

Water dropping from forming stalactites

Anthodites

Anthodites

Anthodites

Anthodites

Tiny growing anthodites

Tiny growing anthodites

Anthodites

Anthodites

Anthodites with moss

Anthodites with moss